NPM : 11208496
KELAS: 4 EA 17
A. Buatlah 10 kalimat question tag ?
Jawab :
Question Tags (Pertanyaan Tegas) adalah suatu pertanyaan pendek di akhir kalimat pernyataan yang berfungsi untuk mempertegas pernyataan yang bersangkutan.
Contoh :
1. You like coffee, don’t you?
2. Anton isn’t here, is he?
3. She seldom comes late, does she?
4. You are not lazy, are you?
5. You Like Milk, don’t you?
6. I am a doctor, aren’t I?
7. Everything needs attention, doesn’t it?
8. You like butter, don’t you?
9. It isn’t rain now, is it?
10. Don’t touch me, will you?
B. Buatlah 10 kalimat conditional sentences?
Jawab :
Conditional Sentences (Kalimat Pengandaian) adalah suatu bentuk kalimat majemuk yang dapat kita gunakan ketika kita ingin mengatakan bahwa sesuatu tersebut adalah suatu akibat atau konsekuensi yang tergantung pada situasi lainnya. Di dalamnya terdapat klausa pengandaian (IF CLAUSE) dan klausa akibat (RESULT CLAUSE). Pada bentuk conditional sentences kita menggunakan kata "if (jika)".
Contoh :
1. If the shop is open, I will buy a bag.
3. If today were Sunday, we could go to the beach.
4. If we didn’t have to study, we could go out tonight.
5. If I were rich, I would travel around the world.
6. If Iqbal were here right now, he would help us.
7. If I find your ring, I will give it back to you
8. If I were you, I would accept this invitation.
9. If I had called sarah, she would have come here.
10. If he were sick, he would stay home today .
C. Jelaskan pengertian adjective and adverb dan buat contohnya?
Jawab :
Adverbs adalah kata keterangan. Adverbs dan adjectives memiliki kesamaan. Jika ditinjau dari segi filsafat bahasa, kedua kata ini diawali dengan kata “Ad” yang memungkinkan adanya arti “Add” atau “penambahan”. Jika adjectives menambahkan kejelasan arti pada benda-benda (nouns), maka adverbs menambahkan kejelasan terhadap kata kerja (verbs).
Adjectives adalah kata-kata yang menjelaskan kata benda atau kata ganti. Mereka mungkin datang sebelum kata yang mereka gambarkan (Itu adalah anak anjing lucu.) Atau mereka mungkin mengikuti kata mereka menggambarkan (Itu anjing lucu.).
1. My pencil is on the table
2. Your skirt is red
3. Our teacher expect us to study hard
4. What is his telephone number
5. We bought a lot of ink last week
6. The plane will arrive sonly.
7. We don’t like to drink bitter coffee.
8. He had an accident because he was driving too fastly.
9. The table has a smooth surface.
10. rudi is reading carefully
4. So and such
Penggunaan So & Such
So ditempatkan setelah adjective (kata sifat), adverb (kata keterangan), atau noun phrase yang diawali dengan determiner, many, much, few, dan little. Such diikuti oleh singular noun dengan artikel a atau plural noun.
Kalimat :
1. The student had behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
2. Gerry ran so fast that he broke the previous speed record.
3. I had so few job offers that it wasn’t difficult to select one.
5. Do as I ask you to do
6. I’ll tell you as soon as I know
7. The grass received so little water that it turned brown in the heat.
8. The little boy looks so unhappy that we all feel sorry for him.
10. This is such difficult homework that I will never finish it.
D. Jelaskan pengertian so and such dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab:
So and Such digunakan untuk menyampaikan sebab akibat, bedanya hanya terletak pada penempatan Part of Speech. Setelah kata such diikuti noun phrase (kata benda), Sedangkan setelah kata so diikuti adjective (kata sifat).
Contoh :
1. It was such a hot day that we decided to stay indoors.
2. The rain was so heavy that I was afraid to go out.
3. That was such an amazing car that amazed everybody.
4. The car was so amazing that everybody felt stunned.
5. He is such a good boy that we always miss him.
6. bonil ran so fast that he broke the previous speed record.
7. rindu is such a smart girl that she always wins a competition.
8. The rain was so heavy that I was afraid to go out.
9. Iqbal is such a smart boy that he always wins a competition
10. The man was so scared that he worried to watch the movie.
E. Jelaskan pengertian yes and no question dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
Yes-No Question adalah pertanyaan yang membutuhkan jawaban yes or no. Yes-no question dapat dibuat dengan merubah declarative sentence (statement).
Contoh:
1. Do you fell bored ?
2. Are you from bali ?
3. Do you like him ?
4. Does a woman have one ?
6. Can you open and close it ?
7. Do most people have one ?
8. Can you put things in it ?
9. Is it a kitchen utensil ?
F. Jelaskan pengertian A Few and Few dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
A Few berarti several atau beberapa, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai kata di depan kata benda jamak yang dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. I have a few friends in campus.
2. I wish you would stay here a few days.
3. I have a few books
4. I was glad to have a few books.
5. A few bikes are parked in the yard.
Few berarti not many, atau dengan perkataan lain, berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di muka kata benda bentuk jamak yang dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. Few friends came to my home.
2. Few people will admit their faults.
3. Has she few shoes?
4. She has few friends except you.
5. Very few people go to Indonesia
G. Jelaskan pengertian little and a little dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
Little berarti not much, tidak banyak atau sedikit jumlahnya, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. I have little money.
2. Iqbal has little time.
3. I have little time to do it.
4. Iqbal has little food.
5. There is little hope for him to recover.
6. She had little money.
A Little berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. I needs a little salt
2. She buy a little milk.
3. I am glad I have a little time left.
4. He has a little money with him.
5. Please give me a little bread.
6. He had a little money.
H. Jelaskan pengertian enough dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab:
Enough adalah kata sifat bilangan (numeral adjectives) atau kata sifat kuantitatif (Quantitative Adjectives). Dapat berlaku sebagai kata sifat atau kata ganti yang digunakan bersama kata benda jamak yang dapat dihitung atau yang tak dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. He is storng enough to do the work.
2..He ate enough bread.
3. There is enough bread for breakfast.
4. budi has got enough meat.
5. She is beautiful enough to be my girlfriend
I. Jelaskan pengertian because and because of dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab:
Because adalah conjuction (kata sambung) yang berarti karena. Dalam written dan spoken English, because selalu diikuti oleh Subject + Verb. “Because” juga menghubungkan dua klausa (kalimat) yang memiliki bentuk tense (waktu) yang sejenis.
1.. I went to sleep because I was slumber
2. He blushed because he knew he had been caught out.
3. Because the weather was cold, Istayed home.
4. We decided to stay at home because the weather was bad.
5..I came here because this is a good place
6. Agung herdana was absent from class because him cold was worse
7.. They pass the exam because they study hard
Because of berarti disebabkan atau dengan alasan yang fungsinya sama dengan ”because.” Berbeda dengan “because” yang diikuti oleh Subjek + Verb, ”because of” selalu diikuti oleh Noun (kata benda).
1. Because of the cold weather, i stayed home.
3. He has a cough because of smoking.
5. I am here because of you.
6. We decided to stay at home because of the weather.
7. herdana was absent from class because of her cold.