Jumat, 07 Juni 2013

BAHASA INGGRIS BISNIS PERTEMUAN III


Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis pertemuan III

NAMA : Rizky wiratama
NPM : 11208496
KELAS: 4 EA 17



A. Buatlah 10 kalimat question tag ?
Jawab :
Question Tags (Pertanyaan Tegas) adalah suatu pertanyaan pendek di akhir kalimat pernyataan yang berfungsi untuk mempertegas pernyataan yang bersangkutan.
Contoh :
1. You like coffee, don’t you?
2. Anton isn’t here, is he?
3. She seldom comes late, does she?
4. You are not lazy, are you?

5. You Like Milk, don’t you?
6. I am a doctor, aren’t I?
7. Everything needs attention, doesn’t it?
8. You like butter, don’t you?
9. It isn’t rain now, is it?
10. Don’t touch me, will you?


B. Buatlah 10 kalimat conditional sentences?
Jawab :
Conditional Sentences (Kalimat Pengandaian) adalah suatu bentuk kalimat majemuk yang dapat kita gunakan ketika kita ingin mengatakan bahwa sesuatu tersebut adalah suatu akibat atau konsekuensi yang tergantung pada situasi lainnya. Di dalamnya terdapat klausa pengandaian (IF CLAUSE) dan klausa akibat (RESULT CLAUSE). Pada bentuk conditional sentences kita menggunakan kata "if (jika)".
 
Contoh :
1. If the shop is open, I will buy a bag.
2. If I have the time, I will go.
3. If today were Sunday, we could go to the beach.
4. If we didn’t have to study, we could go out tonight.
5. If I were rich, I would travel around the world.
6. If Iqbal were here right now, he would help us.
7. If I find your ring, I will give it back to you
8. If I were you, I would accept this invitation.
9. If I had called sarah, she would have come here.
10.
If he were sick, he would stay home today .


C. Jelaskan pengertian adjective and adverb dan buat contohnya?
Jawab :
Adverbs adalah kata keterangan. Adverbs dan adjectives memiliki kesamaan. Jika ditinjau dari segi filsafat bahasa, kedua kata ini diawali dengan kata “Ad” yang memungkinkan adanya arti “Add” atau “penambahan”. Jika adjectives menambahkan kejelasan arti pada benda-benda (nouns), maka adverbs menambahkan kejelasan terhadap kata kerja (verbs).

Adjectives adalah kata-kata yang menjelaskan kata benda atau kata ganti. Mereka mungkin datang sebelum kata yang mereka gambarkan (Itu adalah anak anjing lucu.) Atau mereka mungkin mengikuti kata mereka menggambarkan (Itu anjing lucu.).

1. My pencil is on the table
2. Your skirt is red
3. Our teacher expect us to study hard
4. What is his telephone number
5. We bought a lot of ink last week
6. The plane will arrive sonly.
7. We don’t like to drink bitter coffee.
8. He had an accident because he was driving too fastly.
9. The table has a smooth surface.
10. rudi is reading carefully

4. So and such
Penggunaan So & Such
So ditempatkan setelah adjective (kata sifat), adverb (kata keterangan), atau noun phrase yang diawali dengan determiner, many, much, few, dan little. Such diikuti oleh singular noun dengan artikel a atau plural noun.

Kalimat : 
1. The student had behaved so badly that he was dismissed from the class.
2. Gerry ran so fast that he broke the previous speed record.
3. I had so few job offers that it wasn’t difficult to select one.
4. She write quickly
5. Do as I ask you to do
6. I’ll tell you as soon as I know

7. The grass received so little water that it turned brown in the heat.
8. The little boy looks so unhappy that we all feel sorry for him.
9. Iqbal doesn’t go to office because he is sick.
10. This is such difficult homework that I will never finish it.

D. Jelaskan pengertian so and such dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab:
 
So and Such digunakan untuk menyampaikan sebab akibat, bedanya hanya terletak pada penempatan Part of Speech. Setelah kata such diikuti noun phrase (kata benda), Sedangkan setelah kata so diikuti adjective (kata sifat).

Contoh :
1. It was such a hot day that we decided to stay indoors.
2. The rain was so heavy that I was afraid to go out.
3. That was such an amazing car that amazed everybody.
4. The car was so amazing that everybody felt stunned.
5. He is such a good boy that we always miss him.
6. bonil ran so fast that he broke the previous speed record.
7. rindu is such a smart girl that she always wins a competition.
8. The rain was so heavy that I was afraid to go out.
9. Iqbal is such a smart boy that he always wins a competition
10. The man was so scared that he worried to watch the movie.


E. Jelaskan pengertian yes and no question dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :

Yes-No Question adalah pertanyaan yang membutuhkan jawaban yes or no. Yes-no question dapat dibuat dengan merubah declarative sentence (statement).
 

Contoh:
 
1. Do you fell bored ?
2. Are you from bali ?
3. Do you like him ?
4. Does a woman have one ?
5. Is she your girlfriend?
6. Can you open and close it ?
7. Do most people have one ?
8. Can you put things in it ?
9. Is it a kitchen utensil ?
10. Can you eat it ?


F. Jelaskan pengertian A Few and Few dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
A Few berarti several atau beberapa, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai kata di depan kata benda jamak yang dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. I have a few friends in campus.
2. I wish you would stay here a few days.
3. I have a few books
4. I was glad to have a few books.
5. A few bikes are parked in the yard.
 

Few berarti not many, atau dengan perkataan lain, berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di muka kata benda bentuk jamak yang dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. Few friends came to my home.
2. Few people will admit their faults.
3. Has she few shoes?
4. She has few friends except you.
5. Very few people go to Indonesia


G. Jelaskan pengertian little and a little dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab :
Little berarti not much, tidak banyak atau sedikit jumlahnya, menyatakan hal yang negatif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. I have little money.
2. Iqbal has little time.
3. I have little time to do it.
4. Iqbal has little food.
5. There is little hope for him to recover.
6. She had little money.

A Little berarti sedikit, menyatakan hal yang positif, dipakai di depan kata benda bentuk tunggal yang tidak dapat dihitung.
Contoh :
1. I needs a little salt
2. She buy a little milk.
3. I am glad I have a little time left.
4. He has a little money with him.
5. Please give me a little bread.
6. He had a little money.


H. Jelaskan pengertian enough dan buatlah contohnya ?
Jawab:
 
Enough adalah kata sifat bilangan (numeral adjectives) atau kata sifat kuantitatif (Quantitative Adjectives). Dapat berlaku sebagai kata sifat atau kata ganti yang digunakan bersama kata benda jamak yang dapat dihitung atau yang tak dapat dihitung.

Contoh :
1. He is storng enough to do the work.
2..He ate enough bread.
3. There is enough bread for breakfast.
4. budi has got enough meat.
5. She is beautiful enough to be my girlfriend


I. Jelaskan pengertian because and because of dan buatlah contohnya ?

Jawab:
 
Because adalah conjuction (kata sambung) yang berarti karena. Dalam written dan spoken English, because selalu diikuti oleh Subject + Verb. “Because” juga menghubungkan dua klausa (kalimat) yang memiliki bentuk tense (waktu) yang sejenis.
1.. I went to sleep because I was slumber
2. He blushed because he knew he had been caught out.
3. Because the weather was cold, Istayed home.
4. We decided to stay at home because the weather was bad.
5..I came here because this is a good place
6. Agung herdana was absent from class because him cold was worse
7.. They pass the exam because they study hard

Because of berarti disebabkan atau dengan alasan yang fungsinya sama dengan ”because.” Berbeda dengan “because” yang diikuti oleh Subjek + Verb, ”because of” selalu diikuti oleh Noun (kata benda).
1. Because of the cold weather, i stayed home.
2. I stayed home because of the cold weather.
3. He has a cough because of smoking.
4.Debby fall in love with him because of his honest.
5. I am here because of you.
6. We decided to stay at home because of the weather.
7. herdana was absent from class because of her cold.

Kamis, 02 Mei 2013

TUGAS : Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 #
Nama     : Rizky Wiratama
NPM     : 11208496
Kelas     : 4EA17 
Dosen     : R Oegih Sugesti

MODALS


Would

+ I would write a letter Yesterday
-  A letter would be written by me yesterday
? Would you written a letter?

+ He would like to come to danni’s house
-  He wouldn’t like to come to danni’s house
? Would He like to come to danni’s house ?

+ We would be having lunch at home yesterday
-  We wouldn’t be having lunch at home yesterday
? would we  be having lunch at home yesterday?

+ She would be having be finishing to walked ,if she had tired
-  She wouldn’t be having be finishing to walked ,if she had tired
?  Would she be having be finishing to walked ,if she had tired?

+ I would write a homework now
-  A homework would be written by me now
? Would you written a homework?

CAN

+ I can play the guitar.
-  I can't play the guitar
?  Can you play guitar?

+ I can play the piano and drum.
-  yes I can play the piano and drum
?  Can you play piano or drum?

+ She can read without glasses
-  She can’t read without glasses
?  you can read without glasses?

+ I  can speak three different languages, English, French and Spanish
-  I  can’t speak three different languages, English, French and Spanish
? you can speak three different languages?

+ You can smoke here.
-  You can't smoke here.
? Wheter can smoke here?

MAY 

+ He may stay here
-  He may not stay here
? May he stay here?

+ She may leave the office early
-  She may not leave the office early
? May she leave the office early?

+ We may do it without permission
-  We may not do it ithout permission
? May we do it withoot permission?

MUST

+ He must run across the road
-  He must not run across the road
? must he across the road?

+ I must go now
-  I must not go now
? Must I go now?

+ You must look left and right
-  You must not look left and right
? Must you look left and right?

+ you must stop smoking.
-  You must stop not smoking
? Must you stop smoking?

+ You must visit us soon.
-  You must not visit us soon.
? Must you visit us soon?

MIGHT

+ He might be sick
-  He might not be sick
?  Might he be sick?

+ He might stay here
-  He might not stay here
? Might he stay here?

+ She might miss the bus
-  She might not miss the bus
? Might miss the bus?

+ he might borrow the stapler
-  he might not borrow the stapler
? Might he borrow the stapler?
+ I Might use the car
-  I Might not use the car
? Might I use the car?

Should

+ I should be at work now
-  I shouldn’t be at work yet
? Whether I should be at work now?

+ We should return the video before the video rental store close
-  We shouldn’t return the video before the video rental store close
? Wheter We shouldn’t return the video before the video rental store close?

+ Nilam should be in New York by now. 
-  Nilam shouldn't be in New York yet.
? Whether Nilam should be in New York by now?

+ Sari should have arrived in New York last week.
-  Sari shouldn't arrive in New York until next week..
? Whether Sari should have arrived in New York last week?

+ You should go now
-  You should not go now
? Should you go now?

Could
+ I Could understand  what he was saying
-  I couldn’t understand what he saying
? Could you understand what he was saying?

+ Rizky could have been the one who stole the money
-  Mary couldn't have been the one who stole the money
? Rizky could have been the one who stole the money?

+ I could speak Spanyol
-  I couldn't speak Spanyol
? Could you speak spanyol language?

+ I Could have something to drink
-  I Couldn’t have something to drink
? Could I have something to drink?

+ She could write a letter
-  She could not writte a letter
? Could she written a letter

OUGHT TO

+ He ought to think about the job before the interview
-  He ought not to think about the job before the interview
? Ought to think about the job before the interview?

+ Andy ought to work harder
-  Andy ought not to work harder
? ought to work harder?

+ Rudi ought to spend so much money on clothes
-  Rudi ought not  to spend so much money on clothes
? ought to spend so much money on clothes ?

+ You ought to stop annoying Nilam
-  You ought not stop annoying Nilam
?  Ought to you stop annoying Nilam

+ Daddy ought to wash his car
-  Daddy ought not wash his car
? ought to wash his car?

Had better

+ Rudi had better to wash his car
-  Rudi had better not wash his car
?  had better to wash his car?

+ We had better tell it to john
-  We had better not tell it to john
? Had better we tell it to john?

+ She had batter go to the supermarket at once
-  She had batter not go to the supermarket at once
? had batter she go to the supermarket at once?

+ You had better rest a while
-  You had better not rest a while
?  Had better you rest a while ?

+ You had better to wash his motorcycle
-  You had better not wash his motorcycle
?  had better to wash his motorcycle?


Have to
+ I have to go to the office right now
-  I don’t  have to go to the office right now
? have I to go to the office right now?

+ I have to go with mom tomorrow
-  I don’t  have to go with mom tomorrow
? Have I to go with mom tomorrow?

+ Dani have to wash his car
-  Dani doesnt have to wash his car
? Does Dani have to wash his car?

+ We have to make the beds
-  We don’t have to make the beds
? Do we have to make the beds?

+ I have to call him now
-  I don’t have to call him now
? Do I have to call him now?

Have got to
+ She have got to Singapore tomorrow
-  She haven’t got to Singapore tomorow
? have she got to Singapore tomorrow?

+ Mira have got to tell you the truth
-  Mira have not got to tell you the truth
? Have Mira got to tell you the truth?

+ I have got to go right now
-  I have not got to go right now
? Have I got to go right now?

+ Dani have got to wash his car
-  Dani have not got to wash his car
? Have Dani got tp wash his car?

+ I have got to office now
-  I didn’t have got to office now
? have you got to office now?

Prefer

+He prefer play basketball to futsal
-  He would prefer play basketball to futsal
? Would He prefer play basketball to futsal?

+ I prefer cooking to gardening
-  I would prefer not cooking to gardening
? Would you prefer cooking to gardening?

+ She prefer fried rice to fried chicken
-  She would prefer not fried rice to fried chicken
?Would She prefer fried rice to fried chicken?
+ ira prefers singing to dancing
-  ira would prefer not singing to dancing
? would ira prefers singing to dancing?

+ Andy prefer doing his hobby to watching tv all day
-  Andy would prefer not doing his hobby to watching tv all day
?  would prefer doing his hobby to watching tv all day

Like…..better than

+ Tama likes football better than baseball
-  I don’t likes football better than baseball
? Do you likes football better than baseball?

+ Rina like English better than math
-  I don’t like English better than math
? Do you like English better than math?

+ Ikha like dancing better than swimming
-  I don’t like dancing better than swimming
? Do you like dancing better than swimming?

+ She like singing better than dancing
-  I don’t  like singing better than dancing
? Do you like singing better than dancing?

+ He like listening music better thab watching movie
-  I don’t like listening music better thab watching movie
? Do tou like listening music better thab watching movie?

would rather
+ I would rather play football than badminton
-  I wouldn’t rather play football than badminton
? would I rather play football than badminton?

+ Alda would rather speak English than Spanish        
-  Alda wouldn’t rather speak English than Spanish
? would rather you speak English than Spanish?

+ Riza would rather watch tv than go to school
-  Riza wouldn’t rather watch tv than go to school
? would rather watch tv than go to school?

+ I would rather play basket than tennis
-  I wouldn’t rather play basket than tennis
? would I rather play basket than tennis?

+ She would rather listening music or watch tv
-  She wouldn’t rather listening music or watch tv

? Would she rather listening music or watch tv?